Art Teacher Toolbox
Time goals
There are a variety of ways to work art into your year-long plan. The trick is to keep it simple and to create natural reminders for yourself.
Picking a Focus
Students and teachers feel more confident about art in general if they can gain expertise in one area. For this reason, as well as ease in planning and materials management, I suggest choosing a media, skill/art element, and/or artist focus for two months at least, if not the semester or whole year. See the
Concepts and Media pages for possibilities. I like to recommend oil pastel or painting as these media are not often taught beyond the most basic level. This allows you to take your time in experimenting with and learning how to use the medium.It's fun and easy to do little studies along the way, to invite local artists , teachers or parents to demonstrate a technique, or to have students explore and share tips. You can also keep a bulletin board to document tips, techniques, definitions, etc.
If you choose a skill or art element, it's fun to explore the way that different artists represent that element. For example, you might compare the different ways line is created by such artists as Kandinsky, Mondrian, van Gogh, Da Vinci, and O'Keefe.
Artist of the Month (or semester or season)
Put up a poster or calendar images of the artist's work. Post the artist's name and the title separately, large enough to read from afar. If possible, place the Artist of the Month area in a high visibility place. High exposure helps students to internalize the image.
Other possible additions: artist biographical information, art history timeline with artist noted, information about art style or movement related to artist, art terms related to discussions about the artists, descriptions of techniques used by the artists, book list or actual books, web sites
Delegate! Parents or students have fun researching and presenting about famous artists. You may also create a wish list at the beginning of the year with anything you need for the classroom. Sometimes parents will have art posters or old calendars they'd be happy to donate, and some may even be willing to purchase them for the classroom.
Other teachers are another option. You can swap research and/or even whole bulletin boards.
In the beginning, be easy on yourself. You might start with only two artists the first year. You can add one each year-if you're working with another teacher, that would mean two additional artists each year!
Sketching
Include sketching as a part of regular homework. Assign a set amount of minutes. Students can choose how many objects or sketches to complete.
Use any small time blocks in the weekly schedule (such as a 10 minute period between recess and a specialist) for sketching practice. Establish a routine and play soft music.
Give the option of sketching once or twice a week during a silent reading period.
Set out interesting objects or set out a still life in one area of the room. Allow small groups to sketch during silent reading or during any station rotation work periods. Integration idea-use objects related to topic of study or allow students to sketch out of books related to subject. Example, during a science unit on insects, students might sketch actual insects and or photographs of insects.
Working with other teachers
Split up research for lesson planning, research and swap lesson plans and resources, teach different parts of lesson to both classes, set up stations for students to work through as their project progresses, display all classes work together to see several interpretations of the same assignment.
Planning with other teachers helps to ensure that the art lessons will actually get taught!
Do a little well, then set goals for the following year!
©2001 Jennifer MacLeod